Clinical Findings and Management of Giant Cell Arteritis

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منابع مشابه

Diagnosis and management of giant cell arteritis.

British Journal ofGeneral Practice, June 2012 329 INTRODUCTION Giant cell arteritis (GCA) is the commonest form of large-vessel vasculitis and affects branches of the external carotid artery but also the ciliary and retinal arteries. The symptoms are caused by local ischaemia due to endovascular damage and cytokinemediated systemic illness. There is considerable overlap with polymyalgia rheumat...

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Giant cell arteritis: diagnosis and management.

Giant cell arteritis should not be a diagnosis of exclusion, an afterthought, or a last thought. There is urgency to establishing this diagnosis and initiating therapy. All practitioners who treat adults will be confronted with these patients. Some will have classic presentations, some will have subtle presentations. When patients complain of fever, fatigue, malaise, weight loss, or painless vi...

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Steroid management in giant cell arteritis.

AIM Ocular involvement in giant cell arteritis (GCA) is an ophthalmic emergency which, if untreated, can progress to permanent blindness. There is little evidence in the literature to support current protocols for the acute treatment of GCA with steroids. The authors sought to review the effects of intravenous and oral steroids in GCA. METHODS This retrospective study reviewed the records of ...

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The effect of clinical features and glucocorticoids on biopsy findings in giant cell arteritis

BACKGROUND To investigate the effect of baseline clinical characteristics and glucocorticoid treatment on temporal artery biopsy (TAB) findings in patients with giant cell arteritis (GCA). METHODS Individuals who developed GCA after inclusion in two population-based health surveys were identified through linkage to the local and the national patient registers. In addition, other patients diag...

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Recognition and management of polymyalgia rheumatica and giant cell arteritis.

Polymyalgia rheumatica affects proximal muscles and joints, causing disability in older adults. Giant cell arteritis affects medium and large arteries and can result in blindness. These conditions overlap significantly, often occurring together. Despite the similarities, each has distinct symptoms, corticosteroid dosing requirements, and prognosis. The hallmark of both conditions is inflammatio...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Advances in Ophthalmology & Visual System

سال: 2016

ISSN: 2377-4290

DOI: 10.15406/aovs.2016.04.00094